The Osgood-Schramm model looks at reciprocal communication, showing how we have to encode, decode, and interpret information in real-time during a conversation. The Shannon-Weaver model is the first to highlight the role of ‘noise’ in communication, which can disrupt or alter a message between sender and receiver.īerlo’s S-M-C-R model explains communication in four steps: Source, Message, Channel, and Receiver. Lasswell’s model is a basic framework for analyzing one-way communication by asking five questions: Who, said what, through which channel, to whom, with what effects? Here’s a quick summary to get started: #Īristotle argues that we should look at five elements of a communication event to analyze how best to communicate: speaker, speech, occasion, target audience and effect. This article will outline all 8 major models of communication currently studied in communications courses at college. Transactional models – looks at two-way communication where the message gets more complex as the communication event (e.g.Interactive models – looks at two-way communication. Linear models – only looks at one-way communication.Today, the main models of communication are can be split into three categories:
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